... Estonian Forgeries ...
1923


Mi 41-45
Airmail surcharged

Forgery

Genuine

The surcharged air mail provisionals of 1923 (Mi #41-45) were issued 1 October to cover supplementary postage for mail carried by the air lines Tallinn-Helsinki and Tallinn-Riga-Koenigsberg. In other words, these issues were used for regular air mail, NOT for the Ice-flights. Remainders of air stamp 1 (Mi #14) were overprinted for this use.

Note that regular postage was paid by regular stamps, so these air mail stamps should never
occur alone on covers! Genuinely flown covers with correct postage are very very scarce.

There are many different forgeries of these famous double triangle air mail issues, both false overprints on original stamps and completely forged stamps and overprints. The printing quality is rather poor on originals and forgeries both, and it is often difficult to tell the difference at first glance. The samples I currently show in these galleries are all made by the Simson-Kull organisation. A few general characteristics can be used to distinguish most of these forgeries from the original stamps:

  • Original issues have 10 straight lines with even distances and even right edge between "EESTI" and "OHU", while the lines on forgeries have uneven distances and uneven right edge.
  • Original issues have 10 straight lines to the right of "EESTI", but only 9 lines to the left. Most (but not all!) forgeries have 10 lines on both sides.
  • Some of the forgeries miss the circular ornament over right shading lines. These are the easiest ones to spot, even in internet auctions with the smallest pictures...
Go to the next gallery to see more details about the different plate types of these forgeries!

Forgery:
Genuine:
Forgery:
(This illustration valid only for some forgeries!)


Go to this gallery to see samples of genuine and fake air mail covers!


Sources:

  1. V. Hurt, E. Ojaste: Estonia - Philately - Postal History Handbook - Catalogue, 1986
  2. P. G. Gleason: Estonian Airmail Forgeries, Eesti Filatelist No. 18-19, 1976